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A
correctly fitting collar starts with some simple, accurate measurements
of the boat it will attach to. Once accurate measurements
are obtained, a scale 3-D CAD model can be developed.
Using
advanced CAD/CAM software, the 3-D tube segments of the CAD model
are split and flattened out into 2-D patterns, adjusted for material
stretch under pressure in both the hoop (circular) and lengthwise
directions, and saved to an electronic file of the finished pattern.
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The
patterns are cut using a computer-controlled vacuum cutting table,
ensuring accuracy within several thousandths of an inch. At
the same time, all reference and ID marks used to assemble the
pieces are marked simultaneously using the same machine, with
similar accuracy and precision. This results in a superior
product with consistent quality, as all future copies of these
patterns will be identical.
The cutting table also has the ability to “trace” existing
patterns and digitize them into an electronic version for future
use. This is an excellent option if you have an outdated
or damaged collar that you don’t mind destroying for the
patterns. CPI can then adjust the patterns to account for
different material stretch rates (such as replacing an old hypalon
collar with a urethane one).
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Assembly
starts by seaming the individual patterns together to form the
collar. This is done using specialized heat welding machines
to melt the coating of the fabric together. The result
is a far more superior bond than any glue is capable of, a bond
so strong the surrounding material will fail before the weld
does. This is a distinct advantage to urethane products
over hypalon, which must be glued together.
The seams are then “taped” using
a heat welder and urethane film tape that is color-matched to
the fabric. We extrude our own tape using the exact color
specs of the fabric manufacturer, putting us in control of color
consistency and quality rather than a third-party supplier. Since
we don’t use the outer fabric itself to hold air, the tape
isn’t the only thing holding air inside the collar. The
tape is instead used to add additional strength to the weld and
a cosmetic finish.
The
parts that cannot be welded (non-standard D-rings, grommet strips,
attachment flaps, vinyl rubstrake and non-marking urethane rubstrake)
are adhesive-bonded to the collar using a specially formulated
adhesive and hand-rolled. The result is a far superior bond to
the urethane material than can be accomplished using hypalon
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bladders are cut out using the same computer-controlled equipment
as the patterns and heat welded together. The heat welding allows
the seams in the bladder film to remain air-tight as the bladder
expands and stretches to fit the contours of the boat and collar.
The bladders are brought up to full operating pressure, tested
for leaks in a soapy bath, and left for a minimum of 24 hours
to ensure that they remain air-tight. |
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For
hybrid collars, CPI fabricates all foam products in-house and
doesn’t have to rely on third-party suppliers. This means
that we can suggest the most efficient and cost-effective shapes
for your boat, or custom-build foam to your specifications and
unique profile. Since existing foam lamination equipment and
adhesives didn’t meet our requirements, we designed and
manufactured our own specialized equipment to heat laminate and
hot-wire cut closed-cell polyethylene (PE) foam specifically
for RIB boats and hybrid RIB collars.
Manufacture begins by rough cutting large sheets of foam into
blocks to be laminated together. The rough blocks are then heat
welded together to form a large blank block of foam. The finished
shape is then hot-wire cut from the blank using a computer-controlled
cutting table specially made to accommodate the larger blocks
of foam required for RIB boats and the special requirements of
cutting PE foam.
CPI
only uses foam manufactured using a special process so that
no holes are poked into the foam to vent gasses left over from
the foam blowing process. Common packaging-grade PE foams with
these “offgassing” holes absorb far more water
and become waterlogged when used in a marine environment.
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For a LARGER image
click to download
the PDF file |
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